Повторение грамматики
Упражнение 1. *
Замените слова в скобках соответствующими личными местоимениями.
1. (Ann) is not а typist.
2. (These men) are not miners.
3. Is (that apple) red?
4. (Those stories) are very interesting.
5. (The pen and pencil) are black.
6. (This table) is black.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
1. She is not а typist.
2. They are not miners.
3. Is it red?
4. They are very interesting.
5. They are black.
6. It is black.
Упражнение 2. *
Переведите на английский язык следующие пары слов.
Много тетрадей, много молока, много воды, много дней, много газет, много мела, много снега, много лет, много картин, много музыки, много мальчиков, много девочек, много чая, много лимонов, много мяса, много комнат, много учителей, много работы, много воздуха, много птиц, много машин.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
Many exercise books, much milk, much water, many days, many newspapers, much chalk, much snow, many years, many pictures, much music, many boys, many girls, much tea, many lemons, much meat, many rooms, many teachers, much work, much air, many birds, many cars.
Упражнение 3. ***
Заполните пропуски личными местоимениями в объектном падеже и притяжательными местоимениями.
1. Everything has *** advantages and disadvantages, *** positives and negatives.
2. Freedom is a virtually unconditional personal right, guaranteed by the Constitution to *** all.
3. Every society that has fallen, has fallen because people are willing to give up *** freedoms for such nebulous things as security and safety.
4. It is *** right to defend ourselves, from invaders, both foreign and domestic.
5. Can you love someone if you don’t trust ***?
6. My parents and grandparents taught *** that people are just one element of mother nature; *** protection and care is *** responsibility.
7. People need to quit giving up *** rights.
8. The rich will change the definition of every word in *** language to suit *** needs.
9. Sometimes a man can still meet *** destiny on the road he took to avoid it.
10. Beautiful women get complimented on *** looks all the time.
11. A Scorpio women can be very bitter and spiteful as well, hurt *** once and she’ll never forget it for the rest of *** life.
12. We know how upsetting losing a pet can be, so everyone should help the owners to find ***.
13. Roger Clemens, a former Major League Baseball pitcher, wants to blame everyone else in using
banned substances except ***.
14. As you place your passport up to the computer, *** fingerprints should be taken, *** iris image should be stored and *** facile recognition information should be stored too.
15. The choices big fish make on where to shelter could have a major influence on *** ability to cope with climate change, scientists say.
16. Though *** name may look unfamiliar in the harness racing program, PJ Fraley has a wealth of experience when it comes to training and racing horses at the Meadowlands.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
1. Everything has its advantages and disadvantages, its positives and negatives.
2. Freedom is a virtually unconditional personal right, guaranteed by the Constitution to us all.
3. Every society that has fallen, has fallen because people are willing to give up their freedoms for such nebulous things as security and safety.
4. It is our right to defend ourselves, from invaders, both foreign and domestic.
5. Can you love someone if you don’t trust them?
6. My parents and grandparents taught me that people are just one element of mother nature; her protection and care is our responsibility.
7. People need to quit giving up their rights.
8. The rich will change the definition of every word in our language to suit their needs.
9. Sometimes a man can still meet his destiny on the road he took to avoid it.
10. Beautiful women get complimented on their looks all the time.
11. A Scorpio women can be very bitter and spiteful as well, hurt her once and she’ll never forget it for the rest of her life.
12. We know how upsetting losing a pet can be, so everyone should help the owners to find them.
13. Roger Clemens, a former Major League Baseball pitcher, wants to blame everyone else in using
banned substances except him.
14. As you place your passport up to the computer, your fingerprints should be taken, your iris image should be stored and your facile recognition information should be stored too.
15. The choices big fish make on where to shelter could have a major influence on their ability to cope with climate change, scientists say.
16. Though his name may look unfamiliar in the harness racing program, PJ Fraley has a wealth of experience when it comes to training and racing horses at the Meadowlands.
Упражнение 4.
Переведите на русский.
- Have some wine.
- Somebody must have told her.
- Would you like some more cheese?
- Some liked it, others found it tedious.
- There are some trees near my house.
- John gave Mary some books for her friends.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
- Have some wine. – Выпей(те) немного вина.
- Somebody must have told her. – Должно быть, кто-то ей рассказал.
- Would you like some more cheese? – Хочешь (не хочешь ли) ещё немного сыра?
- Some liked it, others found it tedious. – Некоторым это понравилось, другим показалось скучным.
- There are some trees near my house. – Возле моего дома есть несколько деревьев.
- John gave Mary some books for her friends. – Джон дал Мэри несколько книг для её подруг (друзей).
Упражнение 5.
Переведите на русский.
- I don’t see any wine.
- Has anyone got a calculator?
- If anybody calls, tell them I’ll be back after six.
- Any child can do that.
- Did any of you watch the presidential debates on television?
- Anyone who’s interested is welcome.
- Which tie do you want to wear? — Oh, any one of those will do.
- Did you ask anybody to come?
- I would not do it for anything.
- That book is somebody else’s.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
- I don’t see any wine. – Я не вижу вина. / Я не вижу никакого вина.
- Has anyone got a calculator? – У кого-нибудь есть калькулятор?
- If anybody calls, tell them I’ll be back after six. – Если кто-нибудь позвонит, скажи им, что я вернусь после шести.
- Any child can do that. – Любой ребёнок может это сделать.
- Did any of you watch the presidential debates on television? – Кто-нибудь из вас смотрел президентские дебаты по телевизору?
- Anyone who’s interested is welcome. – Любой заинтересованный (человек) приветствуется. / Добро пожаловать всем, кто интересуется.
- Which tie do you want to wear? — Oh, any one of those will do. – Какой галстук ты хочешь надеть? — О, любой из этих подойдёт.
- Did you ask anybody to come? – Ты кого-нибудь звал?
- I would not do it for anything. – Я бы ни за что этого не сделал.
- That book is somebody else’s. – Та книга принадлежит кому-то другому.
- In this world everything moves. – В этом мире всё движется.
Упражнение 6.
Подставьте some или any.
-
I would like ___ more coffee.
-
Haven’t you done ___ of the exercises?
-
I don’t know where Mr. Godley is but he must be ___where in the building.
-
The doctor couldn’t let me have ___ idea how long she would be in hospital.
-
All the evidence shows that ___body can learn a new language.
-
As you haven’t got ___ peaches, I’ll have ___ apricots.
-
Have you read ___ of the novels of John Updike? (I don’t know if you have or not.)
-
Have you read ___ of the novels of George Orwell? (I expect you have.)
-
There aren’t ___ cakes left, so we’ll have to buy ___ more.
- I doubt if there will be ___ more snow this winter, but there will probably be ___ frosty night.
Ответы:
Скрытый текст
- I would like some more coffee. – Я бы хотел ещё немного кофе.
- Haven’t you done any of the exercises? – Разве ты не сделал ни одного упражнения?
- I don’t know where Mr. Godley is but he must be somewhere in the building. – Я не знаю, где мистер Годли, но он должен быть где-то в здании.
- The doctor couldn’t let me have any idea how long she would be in hospital. – Врач не мог дать мне никакого представления о том, как долго она будет в больнице.
- All the evidence shows that anybody can learn a new language. – Все доказательства указывают на то, что любой человек может выучить новый язык.
- As you haven’t got any peaches, I’ll have some apricots. – Так как у тебя нет персиков, я возьму абрикосы.
- Have you read any of the novels of John Updike? – Ты читал какие-нибудь романы Джона Апдайка? (я не знаю, читал ты или нет)
- Have you read some of the novels of George Orwell? – Ты читал некоторые романы Джорджа Оруэлла? (ожидаю, что да)
- There aren’t any cakes left, so we’ll have to buy some more. – Пирожных не осталось, так что придётся купить ещё.
- I doubt if there will be any more snow this winter, but there will probably be some frosty night.
Сомневаюсь, что этой зимой будет ещё снег, но, вероятно, будет морозная ночь.
